|
-
-
Who
are " gifted" students?
"Giftedness appears
in many different forms in every cultural group at every level of
society...Yet, it remains a potentiality until it has been discovered
and developed. In coming to grips with more effective approaches
to identify giftedness, the promise is that educators will better
understand how to identify and nurture the potential of all learners."
-Passow and Frasier
The Javits 1993 definition
states that Gifted learners are children and youth with outstanding
talent who perform or show the potential for performing at remarkably
high levels of accomplishment when compared with others of their
age, experience, or environment. It also notes that giftedness
is present in children and youth from all
cultural groups, across all economic strata, and in all areas
of human endeavor.
Characteristics of gifted
youngsters most often found in research studies include:
| Rapid
learning ability |
Extensive
stores of information |
| Long
attention span |
Strong
problem-solving abilities |
| Perfectionism |
Wide
range of interests |
| Sensitivity |
High
degree of energy |
| Early
reader |
Preference
for older companions |
| Avid
reader |
Well-developed
sense of humor |
| Perseverance |
Ease
with puzzles and mazes |
| Vivid
imagination |
Maturity
in judgment |
(Frasier,
1991; Rogers, 1986; Silverman, Rogers, and Water, 1982 Silverman,
Chitwood and Waters, 1986)
How
do we identify students who need gifted services?
- The formal identification
process in DoDEA schools consists of three steps:
- 1. Referral:
Students are referred for consideration by the Gifted Review
Committee either through screening an individual nomination
by a parent, teacher, or other professional staff member
or transfer.
- 2. Assessment:
Information about a student's strengths is gathered from a number
of sources which may include observations, tests, grades, and
student products.
- 3. Eligibility:
The Gifted Review Committee determines whether a student
is eligible or ineligible for gifted education services,
or needs to be monitored.
Who
serves on the Gifted Review Committee?
The
Gifted Review Committee at each school is a group of professional
staff members who review information on students who have been referred.
The committee consists of at least three members with knowledge
about gifted education and the areas of strength being assessed.
How
does a student become eligible for gifted program services?
Eligibility
is determined by the Gifted Review Committee. Each member of
the Committee independently reviews a student's profile. Using
the available data and the indicators of highly unusual ability
and/or performance, the committee determines if a student is
eligible or ineligible for gifted education services or needs
to be monotired prior to eligibility decision.
Where
can I get more information on the identification of gifted students?
The
school principal and other educators at your local school can
provide information about identification. The chairperson of
the Gifted Review Committee will be very knowledgeable about
the process. In addition, the school counselor can be a valuable
resource in understanding the behavioral indicators of individual
students.
Several
national groups can provide a perspective on standards for identification,
recent research, and general information about the identification
process and gifted education. These sources include:
National
Association for Gifted Children
The
Council for Exceptional Children
(CEC)
National
Research Center on the Gifted and Talented
[TOP]
|